1.2.2 Secondary Bonding :
- It arises from the interaction between charge dipoles.
1.2.2.1 Fluctuating Dipoles:
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Observed in gases like hydrogen.
Figure 1.12 Secondary bonding due to fluctuating dipoles
1.2.2.2 Permanent Dipole Moment Induced
- Induced to permanent dipoles in the materials
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General case
Figure 1.13 Secondary bonding due to permanent dipoles |
- Examples are materials like polymers.
Figure 1.14 Secondary bonding in polymers |
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