Module 1: Structure of Ceramics
  Summary
 

 

      Summary

  • In ionic solids, anions typically form the base lattice.

  • Interstices can be completely or partially filled depending on the size of cations and stoichiometry.

  • Pauling’s rules play an important role in structure determination and deviations lead to structural distortions.

  • Most ceramic compounds follow three types of common structures based on packing of anions i.e.

    • Structures based on FCC packing of anions

    • Structures based on HCP packing of anions

    • Primitive cubic or other structures